BUDLING
Grammar

Phrasal Verbs Cheatsheet

81 common English phrasal verbs — A1 to C1, grouped by level

A1Beginner11 verbs

PhraseMeaningExample
get upto rise from bed; to standI get up at 7am every morning.
sit downto move to a seated positionPlease sit down and make yourself comfortable.
stand upto rise to a standing positionEveryone stood up when the teacher entered.
turn onto switch something on (light, device)Can you turn on the light, please?
turn offto switch something offTurn off your phone during the film.
look atto direct your eyes towards somethingLook at this photo — it's amazing!
come into enter a placeCome in — the door is open.
go outto leave a place; to socialiseWe went out for dinner last night.
wake upto stop sleepingI woke up early because of the noise.
put onto place clothing on your bodyPut on your jacket — it's cold outside.
take offto remove clothing from your bodyTake off your shoes at the door.

A2Elementary15 verbs

PhraseMeaningExample
find outto discover informationI need to find out what time the train leaves.
give upto stop doing something; to quitShe gave up smoking last year.
look forto try to find someone or somethingI'm looking for my keys — have you seen them?
pick upto lift something; to collect someoneCan you pick up the children from school?
come backto return to a placeShe came back from London yesterday.
go onto continue; to happenThe party went on until midnight.
write downto record something in writingWrite down the address so you don't forget it.
look upto search for information (in a book/online)I always look up new words in the dictionary.
turn upto arrive; to increase volumeHe turned up an hour late to the meeting.
go backto return to a place or situationWe need to go back to the hotel to get our bags.
run outto use all of something; to have none leftWe've run out of milk — can you buy some?
try onto put on clothing to see if it fitsCan I try on these shoes in a size 8?
throw awayto discard something in the binDon't throw away that receipt — you might need it.
set offto begin a journeyWe set off early to avoid the traffic.
ask forto request somethingDon't be afraid to ask for help.

B1Intermediate20 verbs

PhraseMeaningExample
carry onto continue doing somethingCarry on with your work — I'll be back soon.
bring upto mention a topic; to raise a childHe brought up an interesting point in the meeting.
set upto start or arrange something; to establishShe set up her own business at 25.
deal withto handle or manage a problem or situationHow do you deal with stress at work?
go throughto experience a difficult situation; to examineShe went through a tough time after the divorce.
come up withto think of an idea or solutionCan you come up with a better idea?
give backto return something to its ownerWhen are you going to give back my book?
make upto invent; to reconcile after an argumentHe made up an excuse for being late.
break upto end a relationship; to separateThey broke up after two years together.
hold onto wait; to grip tightlyHold on — I'll be with you in a second.
let downto disappoint someoneI don't want to let down my team.
show offto display something proudly (often negatively)He's always showing off his new car.
figure outto understand or solve somethingI can't figure out how this machine works.
keep up withto maintain the same speed or level as someoneIt's hard to keep up with the news these days.
look forward toto feel excited about a future eventI'm really looking forward to the holiday.
take part into participate in somethingOver 200 students took part in the competition.
point outto draw attention to a fact or detailShe pointed out that we had missed the deadline.
work outto exercise; to solve; to succeedI work out at the gym three times a week.
find outto discover a factWe need to find out the truth about what happened.
take care ofto look after someone or somethingCan you take care of the dog while I'm away?

B2Upper-Intermediate20 verbs

PhraseMeaningExample
put offto postpone; to discourage someoneDon't put off the meeting — it's urgent.
take overto assume control of somethingA larger company took over the startup last year.
back upto support; to save a copy of dataAlways back up your files before updating.
stand outto be noticeably different or betterHer red dress really stood out in the crowd.
break downto stop working; to become very upsetThe car broke down on the motorway.
get overto recover from something (illness, loss)It took her months to get over the breakup.
come acrossto find or encounter something by chanceI came across an old photo while tidying up.
fall apartto break into pieces; to fail completelyThe coalition government began to fall apart.
sort outto resolve a problem; to organiseI need to sort out the mess in my office.
turn downto reject an offer; to lower volumeShe turned down the job because of the salary.
give awayto give something for free; to reveal a secretDon't give away the ending of the film!
call offto cancel an event or activityThe concert was called off due to heavy rain.
carry outto perform or execute a taskThe surgery was carried out successfully.
pull offto succeed at something difficultI can't believe she pulled off that presentation.
rule outto eliminate a possibilityThe police have not ruled out foul play.
settle downto become calm; to start a stable lifeHe finally settled down and bought a house.
cut back onto reduce the amount of somethingWe need to cut back on spending this quarter.
live up toto meet expectations or a standardThe film didn't live up to the hype.
make outto understand or see with difficultyI could barely make out his voice on the phone.
run out ofto have no more of somethingWe've run out of time — let's wrap up.

C1Advanced15 verbs

PhraseMeaningExample
phase outto gradually stop using or producing somethingThe government plans to phase out coal by 2035.
draw onto make use of a skill or experienceShe drew on years of experience to solve the crisis.
account forto explain or be responsible for somethingCan you account for the missing funds?
bring aboutto cause something to happenThe new policy brought about significant changes.
single outto choose one person or thing from a groupHe was singled out for exceptional performance.
build onto use a success as a basis for further progressWe need to build on last year's achievements.
write offto dismiss as a failure; to cancel a debtThe critics wrote off the film, but audiences loved it.
set asideto reserve for a particular purpose; to ignore temporarilySet aside your differences and work together.
narrow downto reduce the number of optionsWe've narrowed down the candidates to three.
sum upto give a brief summaryTo sum up, the project was a great success.
play downto make something seem less important than it isThe government played down the severity of the crisis.
step downto resign from a positionThe CEO stepped down after the scandal.
opt outto choose not to participate in somethingYou can opt out of marketing emails at any time.
pan outto develop or succeed in a particular wayThings didn't pan out the way we planned.
fall back onto use as a last resort when other options failIt's good to have savings to fall back on.

Showing 81 of 81 phrasal verbs